Plunge yourself into Bergamo’s rich heritage by strolling through the historic Città Alta, enclosed by magnificent UNESCO-listed Venetian Walls. Marvel at the architectural splendors of Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, and the picturesque Piazza Vecchia. Ascend the Torre del Campanone for breathtaking panoramas and wander along the charming Via Sant’Alessandro. A funicular ride to San Vigilio Hill offers a vantage point over the city. Immerse yourself in the vibrant hues at the Botanical Garden, let the fervor of a soccer match at Stadio Atleti Azzurri captivate you, indulge in delectable local polenta. Prepare to turn the page to a riveting journey, with each corner revealing another facet of Bergamo.
Explore the Historic Walls of Città Alta
Within the heart of Bergamo lies the historic Città Alta, an upper town encircled by the impressive 6 km long Venetian Walls. These mighty structures, erected in the 16th century by the Republic of Venice, are a symbol of the city’s rich history and strategic importance. These UNESCO World Heritage landmarks are definitely what to see in Bergamo in one day.
The walls, a record of Bergamo’s architectural prowess, offer panoramic views of Bergamo and the majestic Alps beyond. Stroll along the walls, an experience akin to stepping back in time, and you’ll come across the stunning Porta San Giacomo, an entrance made of white marble that serves as an emblem of the city’s grand past.
Visitors wondering what to see in Bergamo Città Alta will find these walls an enchanting blend of history and beauty. Besides their historical significance, the walls serve as a gateway to the city’s lively social scene, hosting various events and providing locals and tourists alike a chance to indulge in Bergamo’s animated atmosphere.
Visit the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
Continuing your exploration beyond the Venetian Walls of Città Alta, you will find the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, a symbol of Bergamo’s deep-rooted religious heritage and architectural grandeur. This awe-inspiring building dates back to ancient Roman times when it was a temple before being converted into a Christian basilica.
Characterized by its Romanesque architecture, the basilica’s magnificence is enhanced by later additions, including transepts with columns standing on marble lions. The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is a stunning fusion of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements, showcasing the city’s architectural evolution over centuries. A visit here offers a chance to experience the city’s rich historical fabric.
The basilica stands as a testament to the city’s religious and architectural history, offering breathtaking views that are considered among the best in Bergamo. Its distinctive architecture, coupled with the city’s scenic beauty, makes it an unmissable destination for any visitor. As you wander through the basilica’s grand arches, take a moment to soak in the splendor of its intricate designs and the serene ambiance. This is more than just a sightseeing stop; it’s an immersive historical experience.
Stroll Through Piazza Vecchia
Just a short walk beside the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore lies Piazza Vecchia, the historic central square of Bergamo’s Città Alta. This picturesque square is surrounded by grand palaces and a cathedral, offering a harmonious blend of architectural styles that span from the medieval period to the Renaissance and Neoclassical eras.
Piazza Vecchia is not simply a feast for the eyes but also a cultural hub. It has served as the civic heart of Bergamo for centuries, hosting various cultural events and festivities. You can almost feel the pulse of the city’s rich historical narrative as you stroll through the square.
Considered one of the most beautiful squares in Italy, Piazza Vecchia has been praised by famous figures like architect Le Corbusier. But don’t just take it from him, see it for yourself. Enjoy an aperitif or meal at one of the outdoor cafés lining the square and soak in the lively atmosphere. As you sip on your drink, admire the stunning surroundings and become immersed in the unique charm of this historic city. Piazza Vecchia is undoubtedly a must-visit when in Bergamo.
Climb the Torre del Campanone
Why miss the opportunity to experience one of the best views in Bergamo? Climbing the Torre del Campanone, or Civic Tower, is a must-do for every visitor. This 12th-century bell tower, standing at 52 meters tall, towers over the medieval cityscape of Bergamo’s historic Città Alta, radiating a sense of antiquity and majesty.
The Civic Tower is not for the faint-hearted, as reaching the top requires scaling 230 steps. However, the reward is an unparalleled panoramic vista of the surrounding city and the majestic Bergamo Alps in the distance. The tower, crowned by a striking copper dome, is an iconic landmark in Bergamo, its distinctive architecture a reflection of the city’s rich history.
A climb of the Torre del Campanone isn’t complete without experiencing the traditional evening bell chimes at 10 PM. The tower’s 100 chimes have signaled the city gates’ closing for centuries, a tradition that continues to this day. This auditory spectacle adds a touch of magic to the tower visit, submerging you in the city’s historical rhythm. The Torre del Campanone is more than a climb; it’s a journey through time.
Walk Along Via Sant’Alessandro
After descending from the summit of the Torre del Campanone, your exploration of Bergamo’s Città Alta should certainly include a leisurely stroll along Via Sant’Alessandro. This serves as one of the main pedestrian thoroughfares in the historic heart of Bergamo.
With its picturesque cobblestone pavement and medieval buildings, walking along Via Sant’Alessandro feels like stepping back in time. The street is lined with charming cafes, boutique shops, and artisan workshops, offering a delightful blend of old-world charm and contemporary lifestyle. The aroma of freshly brewed coffee wafts out of the cafes, inviting you to pause and soak in the authentic Bergamo atmosphere.
As you make your way along, take time to admire the architectural details of the surrounding buildings, each one a testimony to the city’s rich history. Via Sant’Alessandro eventually leads you to the Piazza Vecchia, the central square of Città Alta. This bustling square is the heart of Bergamo’s old town, surrounded by beautiful palaces and the iconic Campanone bell tower.
Walking along Via Sant’Alessandro is more than just a journey through a street, but a journey through time, offering a glimpse into the soul of Bergamo.
Relax in Parco della Trucca
For those seeking a peaceful escape away from the busy city streets, Parco della Trucca offers a serene retreat. Embedded in Bergamo’s modern lower town, Città Bassa, this tranquil park is a haven of natural beauty within the urban landscape.
Parco della Trucca’s walking trails meander through verdant landscapes, providing visitors with a chance to commune with nature while enjoying scenic views of the surrounding countryside. The park’s diverse flora and fauna offer a fascinating glimpse into the region’s biodiversity, making it a popular spot for nature enthusiasts.
Visitors can also enjoy a leisurely picnic by the park’s small lake. The calm waters reflect the clear Italian sky, creating a picturesque setting ideal for relaxation and reflection. This peaceful ambiance makes Parco della Trucca a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, looking to unwind and indulge in a bit of leisurely exploration.
In the midst of Bergamo’s bustling city life, Parco della Trucca serves as a gentle reminder of the tranquility that nature offers. It provides a soothing respite, allowing visitors to relax, rejuvenate, and enjoy the simpler pleasures of life, making it a must-visit spot in Bergamo.
Take a Cable Car to San Vigilio Hill
If you desire an unparalleled view of Bergamo’s cityscape, consider taking a scenic cable car ride to the top of San Vigilio Hill. The funicular railway, a charming blend of history and technology, offers an exciting way to connect the city’s lower and upper towns. Should you ascend, the journey unfurls a picturesque panorama of the city and the surrounding Alps, a sight that is bound to take your breath away.
The ride, lasting a mere three minutes, is an experience unto itself. The cable car operates from early morning to late evening, with departures every 15 minutes during peak hours, ensuring that no visitor misses this enchanting experience.
Once at the top, the allure of San Vigilio Hill does not end. The remnants of a medieval castle beckon, whispering stories of a bygone era. Explore these ruins and pause to absorb the sweeping cityscape from this vantage point. The funicular ticket, priced at a modest €1.70, is valid for 75 minutes, providing ample time for a round trip or stops along your ascent or descent. It’s a journey that encapsulates the charm and history of Bergamo in an unforgettable way.
Explore the Botanical Garden
Having savored the panoramic vistas from San Vigilio Hill, a fresh change in scenery awaits you back in the city. The Bergamo Botanical Garden, or Orto Botanico, is a natural treasure chest brimming with alpine and local Lombard flora.
Part of the Museum of Natural Sciences, the garden is a living exhibition of diverse plant species. Beginning as a haven for alpine plants, the garden has expanded to include exotic species, adding a touch of the tropics to the Lombard landscape. As one explores, it serves as a tranquil respite from the bustling historic center, offering a serene oasis amidst urban hustle and bustle.
Boasting the title of Bergamo’s finest green space, the botanical garden is more than just a picturesque spot; it’s an educational journey. As one wanders through this verdant paradise, the opportunity to learn about the local flora presents itself. Each plant, whether native or exotic, narrates a story of the region’s rich biodiversity. In this way, the Bergamo Botanical Garden not only enchants but enlightens, offering a deeper understanding of the city’s natural beauty.
Attend a Soccer Match at Gewiss Stadium
Plunging oneself in the local sports culture is an exciting way to experience Bergamo, and what better way than attending a soccer match at Stadio Atleti Azzurri d’Italia? The stadium, home to the top-tier Atalanta B.C., now called Gewiss Stadium, is a pulsating hub of soccer passion, where over 21,000 fans converge to celebrate, cheer, and live the beautiful game.
The experience is palpable, the energy infectious. The Atalanta supporters, known for their fervor, create an atmosphere that is both thrilling and immersive. Whether you’re a soccer enthusiast or a casual observer, joining the sea of blue-and-black striped jerseys is an unmissable part of any Bergamo visit.
Tickets for home games can be secured in advance or bought on the day of the match, offering a flexible option that fits into any itinerary. Conveniently located in the Città Bassa, the Stadio Atleti Azzurri d’Italia is easily accessible by public transport, making this adventure hassle-free.
Engaging in this shared local passion, feeling the roar of the crowd, and witnessing the skillful play on the pitch is an authentic way to connect with Bergamo’s dynamic soccer culture. This is not merely a game, it’s a spectacle to behold.
Try Traditional Polenta at a Local Restaurant
After an exhilarating day at the Stadio Atleti Azzurri, the local gastronomy beckons, inviting you to explore the culinary heart of Bergamo. A must-try delicacy is Bergamo’s traditional polenta, a comforting dish made from finely ground cornmeal. The city is known for its unique variations of this staple, ranging from savory, often served as a sumptuous bed for hearty meats and cheeses, to sweet, turning the humble cornmeal into a delectable dessert.
Take a gastronomic leap and savor the sweet version, Polenta e Osei. This beloved local dessert, handcrafted at the renowned pastry shop, Nessi, marries sponge cake, hazelnut cream, and chocolate in an irresistible harmony. This dessert, intricately shaped to resemble the polenta dish with a bird, is a display of Bergamo’s culinary creativity and is as pleasing to the eye as it is to the palate.
To fully immerse in the city’s culture, indulging in a traditional Lombard meal of polenta at a local restaurant is an absolute must. Here, the flavors of Bergamo come alive, offering food enthusiasts an authentic taste of this enchanting Italian city.
Wrapping up
As the curtain falls on the grand spectacle of Bergamo, it leaves an indelible stamp of unforgettable experiences. This city, with its rich historical fabric, culinary delights, and matchless natural beauty, serves as a chronicle to Italy’s enduring charm. Whether it’s the towering Torre del Campanone, the bustling Piazza Vecchia, or the gastronomic journey of traditional polenta, Bergamo offers a world of wonders, making it an essential stop on any Italian itinerary. So, pack your bags, and let Bergamo weave its magical tale!
Photos: Canva Pro
